Wolfgang Beisker
München, Germany
Recently, the observation of occultations by Titania and by Tercidina
has focussed attention not only on the physical properties of the occultating
bodies but also on the dimensions of the star. Since a long time, a lot
of work has been done on determing stellar diameters by observing diffraction
patterns on the lunar limb, a technology which has been used in many case
by the McDonald observatory in Texas. But in case of the moon, high speed
data recording is necessary, because only for a few milliseconds the stellar
disk can be evaluted by diffraction.
Determing stellar diameters by using occultation by asteroids and other
atmosphereless bodies of our solar system is another important technology.
Digital imaging, using the Iota Occultation Camera (IOC), standard video
equipment or cheap consumer webcam systems allow an easy determination
in this case. Up to 60 images per second can be recorded with sufficient
digital reolution.
In this report, the limitiations of the technique are discussed as
well as practical examples from occultations are presented. Stellar diameters
of stars much fainter as for lunar occultations can be determined.
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